Brazilian President Lula Recognizes 6 New Indigenous Territories Stretching 620,000 Hectares, Banning Mining And Restricting Farming Within Them
In a bold move to protect the Amazon rainforest and its indigenous communities, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has unleashed a flurry of new decrees. With a stroke of his pen, he has declared six new indigenous reserves spanning a staggering 620,000 hectares (1.5 million acres), including vast tracts of the lush Amazonian paradise. Mining operations have been banned, and restrictions on commercial farming have been put in place, leaving the rainforest to thrive undisturbed.
Indigenous leaders rejoiced at the news, hailing the decrees as a significant step in the right direction. However, they emphasized that more areas are in dire need of protection. After assuming office in January, Lula wasted no time in fulfilling his promise to undo the policies of his far-right predecessor, Jair Bolsonaro. The former president had championed mining ventures in indigenous territories, causing widespread concern.
With determination in his eyes, Lula signed the momentous demarcation decree on the last day of a gathering of indigenous peoples from all corners of the country in Brasília, the capital. Addressing the jubilant crowds, the 77-year-old leader vowed to legalize indigenous lands and ensure that no territory would go without proper demarcation during his time in power. Such resolute commitment drew applause and gratitude from the indigenous communities present.
Taking to social media to share his triumph, Lula tweeted that this decision marked "an important step" towards preserving the Amazon rainforest. In recent years, deforestation in the region has reached alarming levels, posing a grave threat to our global efforts in combating climate change. The need for action has never been more urgent.
The newly established reserves are spread across central Brazil, as well as the north-east and south of the country. Under the presidential decree, indigenous people have been granted exclusive rights to utilize the natural resources found within these protected lands. Mining operations are unequivocally prohibited, and stricter regulations have been imposed on commercial farming and logging activities.
While indigenous leaders celebrated this milestone, they didn't shy away from highlighting the need for further progress. Lula's government had pledged to recognize a total of 14 new territories, and their call for comprehensive protection remains steadfast.
During his tenure, Jair Bolsonaro left no stone unturned in his pursuit of economic development in the Amazon. He fervently argued that mining within indigenous territories would enable Brazil, a nation heavily reliant on imported fertilizers, to bolster its own potassium reserves. However, this contention has been met with skepticism from experts, who have questioned the validity and sustainability of such claims.
With Lula at the helm, Brazil has taken a momentous step towards safeguarding the precious Amazon rainforest and the indigenous communities that call it home. The decree reflects a new era of environmental consciousness, signaling a commitment to combat deforestation and preserve the natural wonders that have captivated the world for generations. As the battle for the Amazon rages on, Lula's decisive actions offer a glimmer of hope for the future of this majestic rainforest and all who rely on its abundant treasures.